Mutual Funds SIP for Beginners: How to Start SIPs with ₹100
If you’re new to investing, mutual funds + SIPs are one of the simplest and safest ways to begin. This guide on SIP for beginners walks you through what mutual funds are, how SIPs work, a real SIP example starting at ₹100/month, how to pick funds, and the exact checklist to start today.
What are mutual funds? (Short & clear)
A mutual fund pools money from many investors and invests the pooled money in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other assets. They’re particularly useful for mutual funds beginners, since professionals manage them while you simply contribute regularly.
What is a SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)?
A SIP is a way to invest a fixed amount regularly (e.g., monthly) into a mutual fund. SIPs are ideal for beginners because they are automated, disciplined, and affordable.How to start a SIP (7-step checklist)
- Complete KYC: Mandatory in India, can be done online via KYC service providers or through fund houses / broker apps.
- Choose the right platform: Use a reliable AMC (fund house site), regulated broker, or trusted app with low fees.
- Decide your goal & horizon: Saving for 3 years, 10 years, or retirement? This affects your fund type and risk tolerance.
- Pick a fund category: For mutual funds beginners, index funds or large-cap equity funds are excellent choices.
- Check the basics: Expense ratio, AUM, fund performance vs benchmark, and fund manager tenure.
- Start SIP investment: Set SIP amount (₹100 in our example), frequency (monthly), and start date; enable auto-debit (NACH/mandate).
- Review annually: Compare performance vs benchmark once a year and rebalance if needed.
SIP example: What ₹100 per month can grow into
Assumption: monthly SIP at the end of each month; expected annual return = 12% (illustration only).
Formula for SIP future value: FV = P × [ ( (1 + r/12)^(12×years) − 1 ) / (r/12) ] Where:- P = monthly SIP amount = ₹100
- r = annual return (decimal) = 0.12
- years = 10
How to choose beginner-friendly funds (Easy checklist)
- Start with index funds or low-cost large-cap funds — lower costs and predictable market returns.
- Expense ratio: Lower is better — a small difference compounds over years.
- AUM: Assets under management show size; too small might be risky, too large can be difficult to outperform.
- Performance vs benchmark (5-year): Check consistent outperformance against the fund’s benchmark, not just 1-year returns.
- Fund manager & house reputation: Longer manager tenure and stable team is a plus.
- Exit load & taxation: Know minimum holding period and tax consequences for equity (short-term vs long-term capital gains).
This section doubles as a SIP guide India because it captures what most Indian beginners need before taking their first step.
Common mistakes beginners make (how to avoid them)
- Chasing 1-year returns: Avoid picking funds solely for recent high returns.
- Switching too often: Frequent changes reduce compounding and may create tax events.
- Ignoring cost: High expense ratios and transaction costs destroy returns.
- Not automating: Manual investing misses discipline — use auto-debit/NACH.
- Not having an emergency fund: Always keep 3–6 months of expenses in liquid assets before equity exposure.
For beginner finance tips, the mantra is: keep it simple, automate, and stay consistent.
Quick resources & downloads
SIP Starter Checklist (Free)
Complete KYC, choose platform, and start SIP.
Start with Zerodha Open Groww AccountBeginner Resources & Guides
Instead of a downloadable checklist, explore these two handpicked guides to support your investing journey.
These resources are tailored as beginner finance tips, so you never get stuck in analysis paralysis.
Conclusion — small steps matter
For most people starting out, a SIP in a simple, low-cost mutual fund is the best doorway into wealth creation. Begin with a comfortable amount — ₹100 works — automate it, keep an emergency fund, and review yearly.
This is the essence of SIP for beginners: simple, disciplined, and scalable. Over time, consistency transforms small contributions into meaningful wealth. And with steady learning plus beginner finance tips, your journey stays safe and effective.